The pharmaceutical industry continues to be a hotbed of patent innovation. Activity is driven by the evolution of treatment paradigms, and the gravity of unmet needs, as well as the growing importance of technologies such as pharmacogenomics, digital therapeutics, and artificial intelligence. In the last three years alone, there have been over 136,000 patents filed and granted in the pharmaceutical industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Innovation in pharma: engineered multi-specific antibodies. Buy the report here.
However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilizing and reaching maturity.
Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.
80+ innovations will shape the pharmaceutical industry
According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the pharmaceutical industry using innovation intensity models built on over 730,000 patents, there are 80+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.
Within the emerging innovation stage, engineered multi-specific antibodies, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, and mutant DNA polymerases are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. Peptide pharmacophores, antibody-drug conjugates and neuroprotective drugs are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing. Among maturing innovation areas are amyloid precursor targeted therapies and modified vector HIV-1 vaccines, which are now well established in the industry.
Innovation S-curve for the pharmaceutical industry
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Engineered multi-specific antibodies is a key innovation area in the pharmaceutical industry
Engineered multi-specific antibodies are antibodies that are designed to bind to more than one target at a time. These antibodies are usually bi-specific, tri-specific or tetra-specific, and are created by modifying the variable domains of immunoglobulins to create non-CDR binding sites, thereby allowing the creation of a multi-specific antibody with two or more binding sites that can be used to crosslink multiple targets.
GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 85+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established pharmaceutical companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of engineered multi-specific antibodies.
Key players in engineered multispecific antibodies – a disruptive innovation in the pharmaceutical industry
‘Application diversity’ measures the number of applications identified for each patent. It broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.
‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of countries each patent is registered in. It reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.
Patent volumes related to engineered multispecific antibodies
Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics
Johnson & Johnson is one of the leading patent filers in engineered multi-specific antibodies. The company’s lead multi-specific antibodies are talquetamab, teclistamab and amivantamab, which are marketed in various geographies. Apart from the marketed drugs, the company has several pipeline drugs that are being evaluated for various indications and have reached various clinical development stages.
In terms of application diversity, IONTAS leads the pack, while Maxion Therapeutics and Arizona Board of Regents stood in the second and third positions, respectively.
By means of geographic reach, GSK held the top position, followed by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and MacroGenics.
To further understand the key themes and technologies disrupting the pharmaceutical industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Pharmaceutical.
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